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| Bione,Edgar; Camparoto,Marjori Leiva; Simões,Zilá Luz Paulino. |
| Meiotic and mitotic chromosomes of Isocopris inhiata and Diabroctis mimas were studied by standard staining procedures, C-banding, silver nitrate staining and FISH using Apis mellifera 28S rDNA as probe. Isocopris inhiata presented a 2n = 18 (8II+ Xy p) karyotype, composed of meta-submetacentric chromosomes with gradual reduction in size. The karyotype of D. mimas was 2n = 20 (9II+ Xy p), composed of meta-submetacentric (pairs 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7) and acrocentric (pairs 5, 6, 8 and 9) chromosomes, with gradual reduction in size. Analysis of constitutive heterochromatin revealed similar C-banding patterns for both species, showing pericentromeric and telomeric bands and diphasic chromosomes. In addition, the X chromosomes of these species were found to be... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Heterochromatin; NORs; FISH. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100019 |
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| Silva,Guilherme Messias da; Bione,Edgar Guimarães; Cabral-de-Mello,Diogo Cavalcanti; Moura,Rita de Cássia de; Simões,Zilá Luz Paulino; Souza,Maria José de. |
| Meiotic and mitotic chromosomes of Dichotomius nisus, D. semisquamosus and D. sericeus were analyzed after conventional staining, C-banding and silver nitrate staining. In addition, Dichotomius nisus and D. semisquamosus chromosomes were also analyzed after fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with an rDNA probe. The species analyzed had an asymmetrical karyotype with 2n = 18 and meta-submetacentric chromosomes. The sex determination mechanism was of the Xy p type in D. nisus and D. semisquamosus and of the Xyr type in D. sericeus. C-banding revealed the presence of pericentromeric blocks of constitutive heterochromatin (CH) in all the chromosomes of the three species. After silver staining, the nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) were located in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosome rearrangements; Heterochromatin; Karyotype; NORs; FISH. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000200012 |
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| Carli,Gabriel José de; Rotela,Abdon Troche; Lubini,Greice; Contiliani,Danyel Fernandes; Candia,Nidia Benítez; Depintor,Thiago S.; Abreu,Fabiano Carlos Pinto de; Simões,Zilá Luz Paulino; Ríos,Danilo Fernández; Pereira,Tiago Campos. |
| Abstract RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful gene silencing technology, widely used in analyses of reverse genetics, development of therapeutic strategies and generation of biotechnological products. Here we present a free software tool for the rational design of RNAi effectors, named siRNA and shRNA designer (SSD). SSD incorporates our previously developed software Strand Analysis to construct template DNAs amenable for the large scale production of mono-, bi- and trivalent multimeric shRNAs, via in vitro rolling circle transcription. We tested SSD by creating a trivalent multimeric shRNA against the vitellogenin gene of Apis mellifera. RT-qPCR analysis revealed that our molecule promoted a decrease in more than 50% of the target mRNA, in a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene silencing; SiRNA; Multimeric; ShRNA; Free software. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100802 |
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